1. Kapangidwe kazinthu
Nkhungu yophatikizika, yogwira bwino ntchito komanso yokhazikika nthawi imodzi;
Kugawana zinthu zambiri kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti nkhungu zikuyenda bwino;
Yezerani ndi kusanthula kaye kayedwe kake pasadakhale.
2. Kusungunula kwa Zakuthupi
The aloyi kholo ndi kudzipangira okha kulamulira bwino khalidwe la kholo zitsulo;
Kuchita kwaukhondo kumatha kulamuliridwa, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zinthu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino.
3. Reverse Engineering
Kusanthula kwa kuwala kwa buluu, kuyeza kofulumira kwa deta yovuta yapamtunda ndi ma modeling;
Zigawo za sera "Yellow" zimatha kupeza mwachangu magawo a sera ndikufupikitsa nthawi yopanga gawo loyamba.
4. Kuwongolera Kwabwino
Kupanga magulu ang'onoang'ono, kuchepetsa chiopsezo pakupanga kwakukulu;
Gawo la nambala iliyonse limagwira ntchito, ndipo kutsata ndikolondola komanso kothandiza.